aim的固定搭配_aim 固定搭配
1.高考英语词组常考的高频固定搭配汇总
2.初中英语完形填空中常见固定搭配
3.问英语几个问题
4.英语中介词短语的固定搭配有那些
5.急！separate journals he now eared aimed towards sth是什么意思？望具体分析apeared aimed~ THX!
6.高中英语高频短语和固定搭配
7.ing,to do形式的固定搭配有哪些
)a bit 一点儿 通常用于可数
2)a few 一些(可复;肯定意义).几个 few几乎没有(否)
quite a few许多；大量
a little 一些(不可;肯定意义) little几乎没有(否) 通常用于不可数 反义就是much 也是不可数
3) dozens/hundreds/thousands/millions of
数以几十/百/千/百万计的
4)a group of 一队，一组，一群
5)a piece of 一张(一片，块)
6)a cup of 一茶怀
7)a glass of 一玻璃杯
8)a pile of 一堆
9)a box of 一盒
10)a copy of 一份，一本
11)a bowl of 一碗
12)a basket of 一篮
13)a plate of 一盘
14)a bottle of 一瓶
16)a set of 一套
17)a kind of 一种
18)a type of 一种类型的
19)a great deal of+不可+is 大量的…
a large (great) number of+可复+are许多的…
the number of +可复+is ….的数量是….
20)a different type of 一种不同型号的
(二)其他词组
1)all kinds of 各种各样的
2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国
3)all over 遍及每一部分，浑身
4)all one's life 一生
5)one after another 顺次
6)the Children's Palace 少年宫
7)day after day 日复一日
8)up and down 上上下下
9)the day after tomorrow 后天
10)the day before yesterday 前天
11)share sth with sb和某人分享某物
12)do sth better than sb. 做某事比某人好
be sure that 确信…
be sure to do一般指别人认为主语可以做某事
be sure of/about doing
一般指主语自己认为可以做到某事
be not sure whether/ if 从句不确信是否….
13)invite sb to do sth.邀请某人做某事
14)succeed in doing=be successful in doing sth.
成功做到…
15)can’t stand (doing) sth. 不能容忍（做）某事
can’t help doing 情不自禁做某事
can’t help to do 不能帮助做某事
can’t wait to do 迫不及待做某事
16)no better than=as bad as和…一样坏/差
no worse than=as good/ well as和…一样好
17)there be n. doing sth. 某处有…正在做..
18)Thank you anyway.=Thank you all the same.
仍要谢谢你.
19)be forced to do sth.被迫做某事
20)There is no dou that…无疑
21)prove sth. to sb. 给某人证明某事
22)be weak in (doing) sth. 不擅长 (做)
23)name sth/sb after sb. 以…命名…
24)get one’s name 得名
25)he the bill 付账
26)design…as…把…设计成…
27)in order to do sth.为了做某事=so as to do sth
28)provide sth for sb.= provide sb. with sth.
为某人提供某物
offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb. 为某人主动提供某物
29)dream about doing sth 梦想做某事
dream of doing sth 梦见做某事
30)in the open air在户外
31)increase by+倍数/百分数/分数 增加了…
increase to +具体数字 增加到…
32)bring about =cause导致
bring down推翻;打垮/倒;使降低;使(飞机)着陆
33)decide on (doing) sth= decide to do sth.决定做某事
depend on sth./sb 取决于;依赖
34)aim to do sth力争做到
35)pour…into…把…倒进…
36)be harmful to sb.=do harm to sb.=be bad for sb.
对某人有害
37)do with sth (what连用)= deal with sth(how连用)
=solve sth. 处理某事
38)喜欢做某事短语汇总：
be interested in (doing) sth.
prefer (doing) sth
enjoy doing sth.
be fond of (doing) sth.
like/love doing sth.
39)想要/做某事
would like to do sth.
want to do sth.
feel like doing sth.
hope to do sth/that从句
plan to do sth
wish to do sth.(wish sb to do)
40)应该、最好(不要)做某事
ought (not) to do sth
be (not) supposed to do sth.
should (not) do sth.
had better (not) do sth
41)宁愿做某事而不愿做某事
would rather do than do
=would do rather than do
=prefer to do rather than do
=prefer doing to doing
=would like to do instead of doing
42)四个花费
sb. pay (钱) for sth 某人为某物付款
Sth costs sb +钱 某物花某人多少钱
It takes sb. +时间 to do sth. 做某事花费某人多少时间
Sb spend 时间/钱 on/(in) doing sth某人花时间/钱做
部分短语和用法
1.listen to music听音乐
2.dance to music 随着音乐跳
3.teach oneself= learn sth by oneself自学
4.be the same as 和…一样
be the similar to 与…相似
5.雨雪下得大snow/rain heily(hey rain/snow)
风刮得大 blow strongly(strong wind)
6.another+可单=one more+可单
another+数词+可复=数词+more+可复
7.the+序数词 表示顺序 第几
a/an+序数词 表示次数 再一次；又一次
8.名词作定语,一般无变化;man/woman需变
an le tree two le trees
a man/woman teacher ten men/women teachers
9.as for +n.就…而言;至于…
10.as a result,结果
11.as a result of +n由于…
12.later on随后 5 years later 5年以后
13.in one’s free/spare time在某人业余时间
14.“to doing” 5个
look forward to doing期待做
pay attention to doing注意做
stick to doing坚持做
make a contribution to doing为…做贡献
get/be used to doing 习惯于做某事
15. sell out 卖完,售完 for sale 待售
16.show up 出席;露面
show sb. around 带领某人参观
show one’s love to sb by sending flowers
通过送花向某人示爱
17.使役动词:表示使、令、让、帮、叫等意义的不完全及物动词,主要有lee/get/keep/make(使,令), let(让), help(帮助), he(有;让;从事;允许;拿)等。
make /he/ let +sb +do sth.
(被动语态要加上to即be+V过分+to do)
keep sb.+doing
get/set/lee + sb to do/doing sth
he sb do 让某人干某事
he sb/sth doing 让某人或某事处于某种状态;听任
he sth done 让别人干某事;遭受到
18.感官动词(被动语态要加上 to即be+V过分+to do)
see/notice/look at/watch/observe/listen to/hear sb.
+ do 表示动作的完整过程、经常发生;
+doing表示动作正在进行。
19.连系动词:不能单独作谓语,后边必须跟表语(形容词或名词)构成系表结构.说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况.
be/get/become/feel/look/sound/smell/taste/seem/ ear/grow/turn/prove/go/run+形容词作表语
taste good，sell well
20.几个结尾为“-ly”的形容词
daily日常的 lovely可爱的 lively充满活力的
likely很可能的 deadly致命的 friendly友好的
lonely孤独的
21几个结尾为“-ly”的副词
nearly几乎 mostly主要地 generally一般地
especially尤其地 hardly几乎不(hard困难的;努力地)
luckily地 unfortunately不幸地
22. break down损坏;出毛病/身体垮掉,抛锚;分解
break off暂停;中断,折断
break in the room/conversation破门而入/打断谈话
break into the house/tears破门而入/突然哭起来
break out爆发;突然开始
break up the barriers打碎，拆散
23.call sb. at +号码
call back唤回;回电话
call off取消; 叫走，转移开
call on号召,拜访,请求
call up给…打电话;想起,回忆起;召集,应召入伍
call out大喊，高叫;叫出去
call for呼吁，要求
24. pick
pick up拣起;接人;摘;收听;无意中学得
pick out挑选，辨认，看出
25. pass by经过
pass sth. to sb把某物传给某人
27. clean up 把…打扫干净，把…收拾整齐
clean out 清除；把…打扫干净
28.learn about 获悉，得知，认识到
learn from 从/向…学习
29. fight for freedom为自由而战
fight against 跟…作战/斗争，为反对…而斗争
fight with…与…作战/战斗；跟…并肩作战
30. argue
argue with sb.与某人争论
argue about sth争论某事
31. complain
complain to sb向某人抱怨
complain about sth抱怨某事
32.live in sp 住在某地
live/feed on sth以某物为主食
33. stand out 突显，引人注目
stand up 起立，站起来
stand for 象征
34.begin with sth以…开始 end with sth以…结束
mix up混合、搀和 try on试穿…
stretch out伸展… major in 主修
grow up长大成人 grow into 长成
search for 搜索，搜查
hen to sb 某人发生… belong to sb属于某人
高考英语词组常考的高频固定搭配汇总
1.动词+about
speak/talk about谈论
think about思考
care about关心,对...有兴趣
bring about引起,使发生
set about 着手,开始
come about发生
hear about听说
worry about为...担心
2.动词+away
throw away 扔掉
blow away吹走
carry away拿走,使入迷
clear away清除掉,消散
die away逐渐消失
pass away 去世
wash away冲走
take away拿走
put away收拾起来,存起来
give away背弃,泄露
wear away磨掉,消耗
break away摆脱
send away让走开
turn away把...打发走
3.动词+back
keep back隐瞒,忍住
hold back控制住
call back回电话
look back回顾
give back归还
take back拿回,收回
4.动词+for
run for竞选
ask for要求得到
wait for等候
long for渴望
care for关心,喜欢
search for查找
call for要求,需要
change for用...换
ly for申请
seek for寻找
stand for代表,表示
hope/wish for希望得到
beg for乞求
look for寻找
hunt for寻找
charge for收费,要价
take for误以为...是
come for来拿,来取
5.动词+down
burn down 烧毁
take down记下,记录
cut down削减,砍倒
pass down 传下来
calm down平静下来
settle down 安家
tear down 拆毁,拆除
break down坏了,垮了,分解
turn down调小,拒绝
slow down慢下来
put down记下,写下,镇压
bring down使...降低,使倒下
come down下落,传下
6.动词+at
come at 向...袭击
run at冲向,向...攻击
tear at用力撕
stare at凝视
glance at匆匆一瞥
knock at敲门,窗等
smile at冲某人笑
aim at向...瞄准
wonder at惊讶
shout at冲某人嚷嚷
work at干...活动研究
look at看,注视
glare at怒视
laugh at嘲笑
point at指向
strike at向...打击
shoot at向...射击
call at拜访地点
7.动词+from
differ from与...不同
suffer from受...苦
hear from收到...来信
die from因...而死
keep/stop/prevent from不让...做
learn from向...学习
date from始于...时候
result from由于
separate from把...分离开
8.动词+of
think of想到
consist of由...组成
rove of赞成
talk of谈到
complain of抱怨
dream of梦到
speak of 读到
die of死于
hear of听说
become of发生...情况,怎么啦
9.动词+off
start off出发
set off出发
lee off''中断
show off炫耀
get off下车
see off送行
put off延期,推迟
cut off切断,断绝
keep off避开,勿走近
knock off把...撞落
pay off还清
get off脱下衣服等
trun/switch off关掉
take off脱下,起飞
ring off挂断电话
come off脱掉,褪色
fall off跌落,掉下
go off走开,消失,坏了
break off打断
carry off携走,带走
give off散发出
10.动词+on
depend on依靠
insist on坚持
keep/go on继续
put on穿上,戴上,上演
move on 继续移动,往前走
feed on以...为生
take on 雇佣,呈现
he on穿着
look on 旁观
rely on依靠
carry on继续,进行
spend on在...花钱
call on拜访
live on以...为生
bring on使...发展
try on试穿
pass on传授,传递
turn/switch on打开
11.动词+out
break out爆发
point out指出
pick out选出
burst out迸发
carry out 执行
hold out坚持下去
figure out 算出
bring out 阐明,使表现出
help out救助
set out出发,着手
wear out穿破,使...疲劳
make out 理解,看清楚
cross out划掉
keep out of使不进入,挡住
find out查出,弄明白
try out 试用,试验
put out 扑灭
hand out 散发
run out用完
let out泄露,发出声音
turn out 结果是,生产
come out出版,出来
lee out省略,删掉
work out算出,想出办法等
give out散发,分发,用完
look out当心,堤防
speak out大胆讲出
send out发出,派遣
go out 熄灭
12.动词+in
give in让步
bring in引进,使得到收入
result in导致
join in参加
get in收获,进入
fill in填写
cut in插入
look in来访,参观
hand in上交
drop in拜访
succeed in在...获得成功
take in接纳,吸收
break in强制进入,插话
call in召集,来访
persist in坚持
13.动词+into
look into研究,调查
burst into闯入,迸发
change into把...变成
run into碰到
turn into变成
divide into把...分成
put/translate into把...译成
14.动词+over
turn over翻倒,细想
go over审阅,检查,研究
get over克服
take over接管,接替
fall over跌倒,摔倒
think over仔细考虑
look over翻阅,检查
run over压死,看一遍
watch over看守,照看
roll over翻滚
15.动词+to
belong to属于
refer to谈到,涉及,参阅
turn to向...求助,查阅
see to处理,料理
reply to答复
object to反对
point to指向
stick/hold/keep to坚持,忠于
come to 共计,苏醒
get to到达
bring to使苏醒
agree to同意
supply to为...提供
add to增添
devote to贡献给
compare to与...相比,把...比作
write to写信给
lead to导致,通向
attend to处理
16.动词+up
grow up 成长,长大
build up建立
put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起
do up整理,包装,打扮
get up起床,站起
bring up抚养,呕吐,提出
stay up挺住,熬夜
sit up熬夜
use up用完
lay up积蓄
cut up切碎
end up总结
speed up加快速度
clear up整理,收拾,放晴
burn up烧毁
hurry up赶快
keep up保持
send up发射
open up开创,开辟
break up分解
give up放弃,献出
set up架起,建立
go up增长,上涨
pick up拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到
turn up开大,出席,出现
take up开始学,从事,占据
eat up吃完
tear up撕碎
make up构成,组成
join up联结起来,参军
come up上来,长出,出现
throw up呕吐
look up查找,找出
catch up赶上
fix up修理,安排,装置
hold up耽搁,使停顿
ring up打电话
divide up分配
17.动词+through
get through通过,干完,接通电话
go through审阅,检查,学习
see through识破
pull through渡过危机,康复
look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看
put through接通电话
check through核对
18.动词+with
deal with处理,对付
meet with遇到,遭受
agree with同意,与...一致
combine with与...相联合
do with处理,需要
talk with同...交流
compare with与...相比
equip with以...装备
cover with用...覆盖
end with以...结束
provide with 以...供给
begin with以...开始
supply with以...供给
play with 玩,玩弄
19.三词以上的短语动词
add up to总计
keep away from避开,别靠近
look down on 轻视
put up with忍受
keep up with 赶上
make up for弥补
get on/along with和...相处
get close to接近
get out of逃避,避免
set fire to放火烧
take notice of注意
do well in在...干得好
take a photo of拍...照片
make fun of开玩笑,取笑
get used to习惯于
keep in touch with保持联系
come into being出现
take pride in为...而自豪
take an interest in对...感兴趣
make a fool of愚弄
take charge of负责
make friends with同...交朋友
take part in参加
catch sight of看见
break away from摆脱
do away with废除
look up to仰望,尊敬
catch up with 赶上
run out of用完
go on with继续
look forward to盼望
take hold of握住
get down to认真开始
pay attention to注意
set an example to为...树立榜样
pay a visit to访问
take the place of取代
make use of利用
get into the habit of染上...的习惯
get rid of摆脱
keep an eye on堤防
take care of照看
help oneself to随便吃,用
make room for给...让地方
take advantage of利用
take pity on可怜
play a part in 起作用,扮演...的角色
lose sight of 看不见
初中英语完形填空中常见固定搭配
今天我为大家整理的是高中英语词组固定搭配，对大家的英语学习很有帮助哦，希望大家可以好好利用起来，下面就让我们一起来看一下吧。
一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词
afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事
agree to do sth. 同意做某事
arrange to do sth.安排做某事
ask to do sth. 要求做某事
beg to do sth. 请求做某事
care to do sth. 想要做某事
choose to do sth. 决定做某事
decide to do sth. 决定做某事
demand to do sth. 要求做某事
determine to do sth. 决心做某事
expect to do sth. 期待做某事
fear to do sth. 害怕做某事
help to do sth. 帮助做某事
hope to do sth. 希望做某事
learn to do sth. 学习做某事
manage to do sth. 设法做某事
offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事
plan to do sth. 做某事
prepare to do sth. 准备做某事
pretend to do sth. 装做某事
promise to do sth. 答应做某事
refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事
want to do sth. 想要做某事
wish to do sth. 希望做某事
注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：
aim to do sth. 打算做某事
fail to do sth. 未能做某事
long to do sth. 渴望做某事
hen to do sth. 碰巧做某事
hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事
struggle to do sth. 努力做某事
二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词
advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事
bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事
beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事
cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事
command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事
elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事
forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事
force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事
get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事
hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事
help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事
intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事
invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
lee sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事
like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事
mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事
need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事
oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事
order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事
prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事
request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事
tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事
train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事
trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事
want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事
wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事
注：不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型：
汉语说：“害怕某人做某事”，但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“原谅某人做某事”，但英语不说excuse [forgive] sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“拒绝某人做某事”，但英语不说refuse sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“惩罚某人做某事”，但英语不说punish sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“建议某人做某事”，但英语不说suggest [propose] sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“赞成某人做某事”，但英语不说rove sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“通知某人做某事”，但英语不说inform sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“欢迎某人做某事”，但英语不说welcome sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“坚持某人做某事”，但英语不说insist [persist] sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“希望某人做某事”，但英语不说hope sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“安排某人做某事”，但英语不说arrange sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“要求某人做某事”，但英语不说demand sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“感谢某人做某事”，但英语不说thank sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“祝贺某人做某事”，但英语不说congratulate sb. to do sth.。
汉语说：“阻止某人做某事”，但英语不说prevent sb. to do sth.。
要表示以上意思，可换用其他表达：
汉语的“原谅某人做某事”，英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。
汉语的“希望某人做某事”，英语可说成wish sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“建议某人做某事”，英语可说成advise sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“安排某人做某事”，英语可说成arrange for sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“要求某人做某事”，英语可说成demand of sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“感谢某人做某事”，英语可说成thank sb. for doing sth.。
汉语的“祝贺某人做某事”，英语可说成congratulate sb. on doing sth.。
汉语的“阻止某人做某事”，英语可说成prevent sb. from doing sth.。
三、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词
admit doing sth. 承认做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事
allow doing sth. 允许做某事 reciate doing sth. 感激做某事
oid doing sth. 避免做某事 consider doing sth. 考虑做某事
delay doing sth. 推迟做某事 deny doing sth. 否认做某事
discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事
enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事
excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事 fancy doing sth. 设想做某事
finish doing sth. 完成做某事 forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事
forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事 give up doing sth. 放弃做某事
imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 keep doing sth. 保持做某事
mention doing sth. 提及做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事
miss doing sth. 错过做某事 pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事
permit doing sth. 允许做某事 practice doing sth. 练习做某事
prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事 prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事
put off doing sth. 推迟做某事 report doing sth. 报告做某事
risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事
问英语几个问题
词组搭配很多的，需要对你有帮助，你的努力记啊！
Call(v.)
call at (a place) 访问（某地）
call back 回电话
call for 来找（某人），喜欢来取（某物），想要，要求，需要有
call in 来访，顺路到。。。。。，召来，召集，请来，收回
call on(upon) 拜访，看望，号召，要求
call up 给。。。。。。打电话，征召（入伍），叫。。。。。。起床，使想起（往事）
Give(v.)
give a talk 作报告，作演讲
give birth to 生，产生
give in 让步，屈服，妥协，投降，交上来
give off （散）发出
give one’s life 献出自己的生命
give sb a hand 帮某人忙
give one’s regards(greetings) to向。。。。。。问好
give out 散发，分发
give up 放弃，献出，交出，投降，认输，泄气
Keep(v.)
keep a promise 遵守诺言
keep a secret 守秘密
keep watch 注意，警惕，提防
keep back 扣下，隐瞒，忍住（眼泪）
keep body and soul together 维持生活
keep in mind 记住，想着
keep off 避开，挡住，不接近
keep one’s balance 保持平衡
keep on继续（干）
keep out 遮挡，使不入内
keep silence 保持沉默（安静）
keep sb﹍ from doing sth阻止某人做某事
keep up 保持，维持，继续（某活动）
keep up with 不落在后面，跟上，及时了解（情况）
Make（v）
make clear 说明，弄（讲）清楚
make a decision 作出决定
make a promise 答应，允诺
make a plan for 为……作
make a record 录制唱片
make friends （with）（和…）交朋友
make faces 做鬼脸
make fun of 和 开玩笑
make a noise 吵闹
make it a rule 总是……
make one’s way to（out of）向… 走去（从…走出）
make ends meet 应付开支，量入为出
make room 让地方
make sense 讲得通，很有意义
make sure（certain）一定要，确保，核实，弄清楚
make …to one’s own measure 依照某人的尺寸做……
make up 构成，占，编造，弥补
make up one’s mind 决心，利用
make use of 利用
Put（v.）
put away 存起来，收拾起来
put back 推迟，放回（原处），拨回（时钟）
put down 写下来，镇压
put forward 提出，提前
put in order 整理
put into practice 实行
put off 推迟，延期，关上（开关等）
put on 穿（戴）上，上演，打开（开关等）
put on weight 增加体重
put out 熄灭，生产，出版
put up 举（架）起，修建，张贴，留宿
Take（v.）
take a（one’s）seat 就座，坐下
take a look at 看一下
take a photograph （of）照一张（…的）相
take aim 瞄准
take an action 取行动
take an interest in 对……感兴趣
take along 随身带着
take away拿走，拿开，使离开，把……打发走
take back 收回，让退（货）
take…by surprise 使…吃惊，出奇兵攻占
take care 注意，当心
take care of 照顾，负责
take charge of 负责
take exercise 做运动
take…for granted 视为当然，想必是
take hold of 抓住，握住
take in 订阅，使上当，收留
take…in one’s arm （拥）抱
take it easy 别紧张，放松些
take note（notice）of 注意，理会
take notes 记录，作笔记
take off 脱掉，起飞，减（去）掉
take （a day）off 休（一天）
take office 就职，上任
take on 雇用，招收，具有（……的意思），呈现……面貌，开始从事
take one’s defeat(things)lying down甘心失败
take (an active) part in（积极）参加
take one’s place 坐某人的座位，代替某人的职务
take place 发生，举行
take possession of 占有，拥有
take pride in 为……感到骄傲
take the place of 代替，取代
take truns 轮流
take up 开始学习，开始（某活动，空间）
take up arms 拿起武器
英语中介词短语的固定搭配有那些
differ in
v. 在 ... 方面不同， 在 ... 有差异
例句
1.They differ in size but not in kind.
这些东西的区别只是大小不同而实质一样。
2.Something that differs in form only slightly from something else, as a different spelling or pronunciation of the same word.
异体在形式上只是轻微地不同于其它的东西，如同一单词的不同拼写或发音
3.One of two or more words that he the same spelling but differ in origin, meaning, and sometimes pronunciation.
同形异义词两个或以上单词拼法相同，但在起源、意义和有时读音上不同
4.The difference between two points in a system which differ in one respect.
一个系统中在某方面不同的二点之间的差异。
differ from
不同于， 与 ... 有区别
例句
1.I take lee to differ from you.
恕我冒昧，我不敢苟同。
2.I can not see where they differ from each other: to me they look exactly alike.
我看不出他们彼此有什么不同，在我看来，他们确实很相像。
3.A device that converts a property of an input signal, such as frequency or phase, into an amplitude variation, depending on how the signal differs from a standard or reference signal.
鉴别器，鉴频器一种将输入信号的某一特征，如频率或相位转变为幅度变化装置，其变化大小因信号与标准或参考信号的不同程度而异
4.Man differs from beasts in that the former is able to laugh, while the latter aren't.
人不同于野兽，因前者能笑，而后者却不能。
aim,不管用作名词还是动词，其后均常接介词 at..当表示“想要做某事”其后接不定式， (有时可与aim at doing互换）。aim to do（美）= aim at doing（英），是“目的在于，旨在做某事
”的意思。
急！separate journals he now eared aimed towards sth是什么意思？望具体分析apeared aimed~ THX!
1. With the help of 在～～帮助下
under the leadership / care of 在～～领导／关心下
2. be strict with sb. 对～人要求严格
be strict in sth. 对～事要求严格
3. at present=at the present time 目前
for the present 暂时
4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下
under the sun 在世界上
5. lie in 位于～～之内
lie on 同～～接壤
lie to 位于～～之外
6. at least 至少
in the least 丝毫，一点
7. by name 名叫
in the name of 以～～名义
8. in the air 空中，在流传
on the air 播出
9. in the way 挡路，障碍，用～～方法
in a way 在某点上，在某种程度上
get one’s own way to do 随心所欲
give way 让步，屈服
lose one’s way 迷路
by the way 顺便说一下
on one’s way to 在去～～的路上
Come this way 这边走
10. at the corner 在拐角处（外角）
in the corner 在角落里（内角）
on the corner 在角落上（外角上）
11. judge by / from 根据～～来判断
judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断
12. at the end (of) 在～～结束时
at the beginning of 在～～开始时
at the back of 在～～背后，支持
at the age of ～～岁时
at the foot of 在～～脚下
at the bottom of 在～～底部
at the top of 在～～顶上
at/on the edge of 在～～边上
13. in the course of 在～～过程中
in the eyes of 从～～观点看来，在～～眼里
in the face of 面对～～，尽管，纵使
in the middle of 在～～中间
in the end =at last=finally 最后
14. on the eve of 在～～前夕
on the side of 在～～一边
15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后
for a time = for some time 一时，有一段时间
16. behind time 迟到，过期
behind the times 落在时代后面
17. at no time 决不
in no time 立即，马上
18. at one time = once time 曾经
at a time = each time 每次
at times = sometimes 有时
at all times 经常，一直，始终
at the same time 同时
at the time 在～～的时候
by the time 到～～的时候
19. for a moment 一会儿
for the moment 暂时
at the moment 当时
the moment /minute /instance 正当～～一刹那
20. once or twice 一两次
more than once 不止一次
once more 重新，又
once upon a time 从前
once in a while 偶尔
二．归类记忆
1. be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial
2. be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance
3. to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight
4. in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight
5. by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire
6. at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night
7. out of breath / control / question / sight
8. in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / erage / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / earance / common / sum/
general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight
9. on duty / shift / holiday / lee / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle
10. for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale
11. by weight ( volume size number~~ ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/
mistake / hand / train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight
12. at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work /
night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large
13. as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact
14. above all / measure / normal
15. before all / long / time / now / then
16. after all / class / school
17. out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/
dou / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /
18. with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence
19. beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / dou / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example
20. under age / discussion / test / way / repair
三．组合记忆
（1）由两个词组成的复合介词．
1. 以of结尾
ahead of , aside of , because of , east of , west of , instead of , short of , lack of , regardless of
2. 以to结尾
according to , as to , counter to , due to , owing to , next to , previous to , prior to , apostle to ,
relative to , subject to , subsequent to , on to , thanks to
3. 以with结尾
along with , together with
4. 以for结尾
as for , but for , except for , se for
5. 以from结尾
from above , from below , from among , from between , from beneath , from behind ,
from over
（2）由三个词组成的复合介词．
1. 以in开头
in addition to , in advance of , in agreement with , in case of , in charge of , in comparison with
in consequence of , in consideration of , in (the) course of , in contrast with , in the face of ,
in for of , in front of , in honor of , in (the) light of , in the middle of , in the name of ,
in need of , in obedience to , in opposition to , in place of , in preference to , in (the) process of
in regard to , in reply to , in respect of
2. 以by开头
by means of , by order of , by reason of , by virtue of , by way of
3. 以at开头
at the beginning of , at the cost of , at the end of , at the hands of , at mercy of , at the point of ,
at the risk of
4. 以with开头
with an eye to , with the exception of , with the purpose of , with reference to , with regard to,
with respect to , with a view to , with the view of
5. 以for开头
for the benefit of , for fear of , for lack of , for the good of , for the sake of
6. 以under开头
under cover of , under pain of , under the present of
7. 以on开头
on account of , on behalf of , on the occasion of , on the part of , on the point of , on top of
四．省略介词，意义不变
1. I will share (in) the pleasure with him.
2. I spent two hours (in) reading the article.
3. I’ll write (to) you a letter.
4. He plays (on) the piano every evening.
5. Smith has treled (through) China.
6. They are fighting (against) their enemy.
7. Please fill (in) the blanks in the following.
8. The houses face (to/on) the south.
9. She scolded (at) her child yesterday.
10. It is (of) no use talking.
11. There is no use (in) talking.
12. We couldn’t prevent them (from) getting married.
13. He is busy (in) preparing for the exam.
14. I he studied English (for) ten years.
15. This shirt doesn’t fit (for) me.
16. I want a place to live (in) .
17. You ought to break (off) this habit.
18. She always share (in) my troubles as well as (in ) my jobs.
五．动词词组及短语
1. 以break为中心的词组
break away from 脱离，逃离
break down 破坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，抛锚
break in 闯进，打断；使顺服
break into 闯入；强行进入；突然开始
break out 爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚
break the law 违反法律
break the record 破记录
break one’s promise 失言
break up 开垦，破碎；解散，分开，分解
2. 以catch为中心的词组
be caught doing 被发现做某事
be caught in the rain 淋雨
catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车
catch a cold 伤风，感冒
catch one’s word 听懂某人的话
catch sight of 发现，瞥见
catch up with 赶上，追及，追上
3. 以come为中心的词组
come across 偶尔发现，想起；越过；偿付
come along 一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现
come at 达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击
come back 回来；恢复，复原
come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒
come from 来自，起源于，从~~产生，生于
come in 进来，进入；流行起来；获名次
come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成
come into power 开始执政，当权，当选
come into use 开始使用，获得应用
come on 上演；开始；赶快；发展；登台；（问题）被提出
come out 出来，传出；出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露
come to 苏醒，复原；共计；达到；归结于
come to an end 终止，结束
come to know 开始了解到
come true 实现，成为现实；证实
come up 走近；上楼；长出，发芽
4. 以do为中心的词组
be done in 精疲力竭
be done with 完全结束
do a good deed 做一件好事
do away with 去掉，废除；弄死；浪费
do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于
do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于
do its work 有效，有作用
do much 极有用
do wrong to 做错
do one’s best 尽某人最大努力
do one’s homework 做作业
do one’s utmost 尽力而为
do proud 足以使~~骄傲
do sb. justice 公平对待某人
do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生
do sb. a for 帮助某人
do well in 学得不错，干得漂亮
do with 和~~相处，忍受，处理
do without 不需要，不用
do wonders 创造奇迹
he much to do with 和~~很有关系
he nothing to do with 与~~无关
he something to do with 和~~有关
in doing so=in so doing 这时，在这种情况下
That will do. 行了；够了
5. 以get为中心的词组
get about 徘徊，走动，旅行；流传
get above oneself 自视高傲
get accustomed to 习惯于，对~~习以为常
get across 度过，通过，横过；说服，使理解
get ahead of 胜过，超过
get along 前进，进步；同意；离去
get along with 与~~相处
get at 发现，了解；掌握；攻击
get away 离开，逃脱
get back 取回，回来；报复
get behind 落后；识破
get down 咽下；写下；使沮丧，使抑郁
get down to 认真对待，静下心来
get familiar with 熟悉
get hold of 获得，取得
get home 到家
get in 进入，陷入；牵涉
get off 送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；动身
get on 上车；穿上；进步，使前进；成功；相处
get upon with 进步；在~~方面获得成功
get one’s hand in 熟悉；习惯
get out of 由~~出来，从~~得出；避免；退休
get over 越过；恢复，痊愈；克服；完成
get ready for 为~~作准备
get rid of 除去，去掉；免除，摆脱
get through 到达，完成，通过；及格
get together 积聚，积累；商谈，取得一致意见
get up 起床，起立；研究，钻研；致力于；安排，组织
get used to 习惯于
he got to do 不得不，必须
6. 以give为中心的词组
be given to 沉溺于，癖好
give about 分配；传播
give and take 相互迁就
give away 赠送；牺牲；泄露；颁发
give back 归还
give cause 给予~~的理由
give ear to 侧耳倾听
give forth 发出，放出；发表
give in 屈服，让步，投降
give in to 同意，接受；向~~让步
give off 发出（烟，气味）
give oneself out to be/as 自称为
give oneself up to 专心于；向~~自首
give out 分发，公布
give place to 让位于，被~~所替代
give rise to 引起，导致；使~~发生
give sb. to understand 通知某人
give up 放弃；停止
give way to 让步，退却；屈服于
7. 以look为中心的词组
look about 四下环顾；查看
look after 照顾，看管
look around 东张西望
look at 注视，着眼于
look back 回顾
look for 寻找；期待，期望
look down on 俯视；轻视
look forward to 盼望，期待
look into 窥视；调查；浏览
look like 看起来象
look on 旁观；面向
look out 向外看；注意；当心，堤防
look over 从上面看过去；检查
look through 透过~~看去；看穿；浏览
look up to 仰望，尊敬
8. 以make为中心的词组
be made from 由~~原料制成
be made of 由~~材料制成
be made up of 由~~组成
make a fool of 愚弄，欺骗
make a mistake 弄错
make a point of doing 强调；认为~~重要；决心，坚持
make advantages/use of 使用，利用
make after 追求，追赶
make believe 装
make certain 确信，把~~弄清楚
make contact with 接通，与~~接触，与~~联系
make for 去向，向~~前进；有利于
make friends with 和~~交友
make into 把~~制成，使~~转变为
make much of 重视；理解；赏识
make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事
make one’s own 当作自己的看待
make oneself at home 随便，别拘束
make out 填写；开支票；理解；辨认
make the best of 尽量利用；极为重视
make up 弥补，修理；赔偿，补偿；起草；编造；化装
make up to 接近，巴结；向~~求爱
make way for 为~~让路，让路于
on the make 急求成功；增加
9. 以put为中心的词组
put aside 把~~放在一边；搁置；排除
put away 把~~放好，把~~收拾；储藏；吃喝，吃掉
put back 把~~放回原处；驳回
put down 放下；镇压；制止；记下；削减；降落
put forward 提出；拨快；建议，推荐；提倡，倡议
put ~~ into 把~~放入；插入；翻译成
put off 推迟，延期；消除；推脱，推辞
put on 上演；穿上，带上
put one’s heart into 全神贯注，专心致志
put up 举起，挂起；提名，推荐；陈列
put up with 忍受，容忍
10. 以take为中心的词组
be taken aback 吃惊
take a seat 就坐
take a shower 淋浴，洗澡
take aim 瞄准，设立目标
take away 拿走，减去；夺去
take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜
take care of 当心，注意；照顾；提防；谨慎；处理，对付；负责
take ~~ for 把~~当作
take off 脱去，除去；离开；起飞；模仿；起程；致死；复制，作副本；减弱
take office 就职，上任
take one’s place 就坐，入坐
take one’s temperature 量体温
take part in 参与，参加
take place = hen 发生，举行
take the place of 代替
take pride in 以~~为荣，对~~骄傲
take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊
take it easy 别着急，慢慢来
11. 以turn为中心的词组
give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法
in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事
out of turn 不按次序的，不合适宜的
take one’s turn to do 轮到做
turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见
turn against 背叛，取敌对态度
turn back 折回，往回走
turn down 折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝考虑
turn into 走进；变成，变为
turn to ~~for help 求助于
turn off 关上（自来水，电器开关）；解雇，辞退；避开（问题）；制造；生产
turn on 打开（自来水，电器开关）；反对；依靠，依赖，取决于
turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向
turn out 培养；证明是；制成；实际情况是
turn out to be 原来是，证明是，结果是
turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页，重新开始，改过自新
turn (a)round 旋转，转过身来；改变意见；取新政策
turn to 变成；着手于
turn upside down 颠倒过来，翻过来；使陷入混乱
高中英语高频短语和固定搭配
语法：
ear是半系动词
aimed mainly towards either professional or amateur readership
是分词短语 修饰 主语jounals
aim at/towards sth 针对~~~~
有些(独有的,特殊的)杂志主要是针对~~~~~~
separate jounals he now eared aimed mainly towards either professional or amateur readership
其实句子结构是这样的
separate jounals（ aimed mainly towards either professional or amateur readership） he now eared
分词短语过长 ，出现了后置现象
翻译：
现在看起来, 这样发展的必然结果是出现针对专业读者和业余读者的不同杂志.
至于后置定语为什么用过去分词 而不用动名词 是因为
be aimed at/towards 为固定短语 以…为目的,以··为针对对象
这里 该杂志是以针对专业读者和业余读者为对象的杂志
eg It is original old policy aimed at foreign capital enterprise two oid 3 halve
就是原来的老政策，也只是针对外资企业的两免三减半
Hence, a great point to be aimed at is to get the working quality well trained.
因此，要瞄准的大目标就是要练好工作本领。
要是还有什么问题 直接Hi我(*^__^*)
ing,to do形式的固定搭配有哪些
高中英语高频短语和固定搭配：
afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事
agree to do sth. 同意做某事
arrange to do sth.安排做某事
ask to do sth. 要求做某事
beg to do sth. 请求做某事
care to do sth. 想要做某事
choose to do sth. 决定做某事
decide to do sth. 决定做某事
demand to do sth. 要求做某事
determine to do sth. 决心做某事
expect to do sth. 期待做某事
fear to do sth. 害怕做某事
help to do sth. 帮助做某事
hope to do sth. 希望做某事
learn to do sth. 学习做某事
manage to do sth. 设法做某事
offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事
plan to do sth. 做某事
prepare to do sth. 准备做某事
pretend to do sth. 装做某事
promise to do sth. 答应做某事
refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事
want to do sth. 想要做某事
wish to do sth. 希望做某事
有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词
aim to do sth. 打算做某事
fail to do sth. 未能做某事
long to do sth. 渴望做某事
hen to do sth. 碰巧做某事
hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事
struggle to do sth. 努力做某事
advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事
bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事
beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事
cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事
command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事
elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事
forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事
force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事
get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事
access to 接近;进入
abandon oneself to sth. 完全屈从于(某种感情或冲动)
he a (the )ability to do sth. ( he the ability in doing sth.)有能力做某事
to the best of one's ability 尽力
be about to do when… 正准备做某事突然…
above all 首先，最重要; in all 总计 after all 毕竟; 终究
at home and abroad 在国内外 go abroad 出国
in sb.'s absence 不在时 in the absence of (人)不在时 be absent from 缺席
be absorbed in 全神贯注于
by accident 偶然 by chance by mistake 由于错误
be delayed through an accident 由于事故而耽误
be accompanied by 附有;伴随
according to (后面不接view,opinion…); in my opinion
collect accounts收账; open an account 开账户; keep accounts 记账 ; account for说明; give a full account of 做一个完整的说明; on account of=because of 因为
accuse sb. of… 控告某人; charge sb. with sth. 起诉某人; Blame sb. for sth. 责备某人
be accustomed to sth.( to doing sth.)=be used to sth.(to doing sth.)习惯于干某事
he some acquaintance with 熟悉;熟知
be addicted to sth.( doing sth. ) 嗜好…的;上了…瘾的
in addtion/ in addtion to 此外
deliver an address to 向。。发表演讲 giving a closing address 致闭幕词 an address of welcome 欢迎词
admit to sth.( doing sth.) 承认
in advance=beforehand 提前
be of great (no ) advantage to 对…大大有利(毫无裨益) gain(he) an advantage over优于;胜过; take advantage of sb. 利用某人;欺骗某人
put an advertisement 登广告
come (run) across (偶然)碰到 ; get sth. across 使人理解;领会
act as充当，担任 act out 表演(对话、故事); act on(upon) 对…起作用
接-ing 的动词和短语:
practice , enjoy , advise, allow, permit, oid, consider, finish, give up, cannot help, imagine, include, keep , mind, miss, put off, delay, resist, suggest , can’t stand,
句型
it’s no good; it’s no/little/hardly any/ use; it’s not/hardly/scarcely use; it’s worthwhile; spend money/time; there’s no; there’s no point in; there’s nothing worse than; what’s the use/point.
后面主要是因为介词后接ing,记住这个规则就可以.如depend on, burst out, insist on, be used to, get used to, devote…to…, look forward to, pay attention to, keep on,get down to
接 to 的动词和短语：
以下动词后,只能跟不定式作宾语
afford （付得起）,agree（同意）,aim(力求做到), ear（显得）,arrange（安排）,ask（要求）,attempt （试图）,care（想要）,choose（决定）,claim（声称）,condescend（屈尊）,consent（准许）,decide（决定）,demand（要求）,determine（决心）,endeor（竭力）,expect（期待）,fail（未履行）,help（帮助）,hesitate（犹豫）,hope（希望）,learn（学会）,manage（设法）,neglect（疏忽）,offer（主动提出）,plan（）,prepare（准备）,pretend（装）,proceed（接着做）,promise（答应）,prove（证明）,refuse（拒绝）,resolve（解决）,seem（觉得好像）,swear（发誓）,tend（往往会）,threaten（预示）,undertake（承诺）,volunteer（自愿做）,vow（发誓）,want（想要）,wish（希望） pretend
不定式的特殊句型so as to
1） 表示目的；它的否定式是so as not to do.
Tom kept quiet about the accident so as not to lose his job.
汤姆对事故保持沉默是为了不丢掉他的工作.
Go in quietly so as not to wake the baby.
轻点进去,别惊醒了婴儿.
2) so kind as to ---劳驾
Would you be so kind as to tell me the time?
劳驾,现在几点了.